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The South Branch above the Boyne Falls mill
pond and the entire North Branch are both
prime cold water trout streams with the
highest summer temperatures well below the
70 degree mark.
The large surface area of the Boyne Falls
mill pond warms the South Branch by about 10
degrees.
The cold waters of the North Branch mix with
the waters of the South Branch about 1 mile
below the Boyne Falls mill pond. That, and
the likely addition of spring water, cools
the Main Branch to summer temperatures that
are well below the 70 degree mark.
The Main Branch below the Boyne USA power
plant reservoir averages about 75 degrees
during the heat of summer with a few days
hitting 80 degrees for brief periods. Trout
still seem to thrive in this area above and
below Dam Road as demonstrated by the MDEQ
fish survey. This is probably due to
excellent habitat and the fact that
nighttime temperatures are significantly
lower than the brief daytime highs.
The Main Branch below the Boyne City mill
pond has a significant number of daytime
temperatures above 70 degrees with a greater
incidence of highs hitting 80 degrees.
Trout in this area tend to migrate to cooler
water during the heat of summer, however,
during spring and fall this is a major
migration route for salmon, steelhead and
brown trout. In the spring juvenile salmon spend some
time feeding here as they make their way to
the cold deep water of Lake Michigan.
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